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How to Choose the Right Tech Stack for your App

Choose the Right Tech Stack

In today’s highly competitive market, a great idea for a product is only the first step. Strategy, design, development, marketing, and distribution all play a role in the development of a product, and on the backbone of that is the right technology to help your idea succeed. In the long run, you should Choose the Right Tech Stack. It can increase your time to market, performance, and overall maintenance. On the other hand, choosing the wrong technology can result in lengthy development times, frequent debugging, performance issues, or even an entirely wrong stack that fails to meet your needs.

We outline all the essential elements of a tech stack for building and supporting a website, a web app, or a mobile app in 2021. In this article, we’ll talk about various tech stacks, examples, and how to choose the right tech stack for agile development. Finally, the article will discuss how full-stack development teams can accelerate the product development cycle.

What is the Tech Stack?

Technology stacks, sometimes called solutions stacks, are the set of services, frameworks, and languages that make up an app, website, or mobile application. The term “stack” refers to the addition of one layer of technology upon another. Two parts of the tech stack are referred to as the back-end and the front-end.

You may see various formats for each component of the tech stack: frontend/backend, front-end/back-end, or front-end/back-end.

How do I choose a technology stack?

There are two types of software components in an app: client-side and server-side, also known as front-end and back-end. These above-mentioned features allow an app built layer by layer, creating a stack.

Tech Stack for Front-End

A front-end is an application’s interface with which users can interact. Users can access and interact with it through the front-end.

A variety of technologies are available for front-end app development. HTML, CSS, and JavaScript are the three most common front-end coding languages, and JavaScript is the base of many frameworks.

Web-based

Content created and placed using HTML. The positioning and order of the contents of the page are all handled by HTML.

In contrast to HTML, CSS used to format structured content. Layout elements, fonts, colors, background material, and so on included in this.

Scripting languages such as JavaScript allow web pages to provide interactivity. To improve functionality, frameworks like Angular, Vue.js, and React.js integrate JavaScript libraries like jQuery, Bootstrap, and Slick.

For Mobile

There are three types of mobile frontend technologies: native, hybrid, and cross-platform. Among the technologies used in hybrid development are HTML5, JavaScript, Ionic, Cordova, PhoneGap, and Xamarin.

To develop native apps, native programming languages are typically used, such as Java or Kotlin for Android, Objective-C, or Swift for iOS. Among the most popular cross-platform development frameworks are React Native, Xamarin, and Flutter. In today’s market, native mobile app development is preferred because it allows more control and easier hardware access.

Back-end technology stack

Back-end makes sure all features are responding to user requests. A programming language includes server-side frameworks, operating systems, databases, and APIs. In the back end, business logic, hosting, and deployments are also involved. In addition to Java and .Net, there are several other programming languages and frameworks to choose from: PHP, Ruby on Rails, Python, C++, C#, etc.

Middleware

Middleware is not a development tool; instead, it serves as a translation layer between the front-end and the back-end. Middleware integrates applications, frameworks, and components for ease of communication. These tools support app development and delivery through the use of app servers, web servers, and content management systems.

Choosing a Tech Stack: 5 Things to Consider

1. Personal Requirements

Choosing the right technology depends on the problem you want to solve. A certain type of work is better done in one language than another; for example, Java is ideal for large-scale projects requiring complex business logic and platform-independent code that must perform reliably.

It is important to build apps that meet the needs of users. Provide a great user experience and performance for your app’s users by thinking about who will be using it. To enter the market quickly, you can deploy your code and apps in a ready-made environment before enhancing performance with your infrastructure. Once you reach the appropriate size threshold, it may be reasonable to think about performance once you have a large user base.

2. Project Scope

Projects of a small scale can be delivered quickly without requiring advanced technologies and frameworks. It may be necessary to quickly develop a minimum viable product (MVP), present it to the customer, and get feedback. You can accomplish this using simple tools and open-source platforms.

A higher level of technological involvement is required for mid-size projects. Programming languages and frameworks may need to be combined depending on the requirements. This type of project relies on more advanced technologies that are capable of delivering sophisticated functionality.

A wide range of programming languages and frameworks used to develop social networks like Facebook, online marketplaces like Amazon, ERP systems, and other complex systems as they require multiple functions, integrations, and security. The technology stack of these systems must therefore be very robust.

3. Time to Market

When you need to launch your project as soon as possible, a minimum viable product is a great option. To minimize the time you spend preparing for market entry, it may be best to start with ready-made solutions. Ruby on Rails provides access to a set of libraries, so you can save much time by using it.

The third-party integrations allow you to add functionality to your app without having to write the code from scratch, saving you time looking for developers. Moreover, well-documented technologies can make implementing certain features easier.

4. Scalability

When planning for rapid growth, don’t forget that the tech stack you use should be scalable. All tech stacks not designed to be scalable enough. By adding new features to your app, you can scale vertically, or by adding more physical machines or processing units to your server, you can scale horizontally.

5. Safety

Apps must built with best practices for security and threat mitigation in mind. It may be necessary to run security tests on both the client and server sides of your system to eliminate common security threats. It is important to carefully consider your choice before starting the development process since all technologies are not equally secure.

The bottom line

It is necessary to use different development tools for mobile and web apps. However, there is no uniform effective technology stack available. Technology stacks for app development should chosen based on the project requirements. Sometimes, it isn’t enough to rely on time-proven technology; you have to be realistic and consider the pros and cons of each. With our development team of skilled and experienced developers, we can help you assess the requirements of your project and suggest the best tools to develop a scalable and highly functional app that is second to none. 

Also Read: Guide to Start Cloud Computing Based Business from Scratch

CEO & Editor
I'm Ved Prakash, Founder & Editor @Newsblare Media, specialised in Business and Finance niches who writes content for reputed publication such as Investing.com, Stockhouse.com, Motley Fool Singapore, etc. I'm the contributor of different... news sites that have widened my views on the current happenings in the world.

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