The increasing number of Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) cases in Gujarat and Karnataka has started to worry the people of India. As some Chinese cities are fighting an HMPV outbreak similar to COVID-19, Indian health authorities have reassured the public that there is no cause for panic.
Here is a closer look at the situation, potential impacts, and how the government is responding. Notably, HMPV is a respiratory virus that mainly targets children and causes diseases such as bronchopneumonia.
City-Wise Updates
There are two cases confirmed in India:
- Bengaluru: A three-month-old female infant, who had a history of bronchopneumonia, tested positive for HMPV. She has since recovered and been discharged.
- Bengaluru: An eight-month-old male infant, who also had bronchopneumonia, tested positive and is currently recovering.
While the virus may cause severe respiratory issues in some people, it is not new and has been global for years.
- Delhi Government Warning: Hospitals are geared up in anticipation of a rise in respiratory illness cases.
- Karnataka Government View: Health Minister Dinesh Gundu Rao was quoted stating, “There’s no new virus. Please do not panic”.
- Arvind Kejriwal’s Concern: Delhi CM asked the central government to take swift action, as lessons learned from COVID-19 have been brought to mind.
Will India See a COVID-Like Lockdown Due to Surge in HMPV Cases?
The Indian central government has also ruled out a lockdown. Cases of HMPV infections were reported in Gujarat and Karnataka; Indian authorities said these cases have nothing to do with the situation in China. The Indian authorities are monitoring the situation closely.
Possible Impact on Schools and Country’s Preparations
If the HMPV infections surge, online classes may be resorted to by the schools in infected areas, more so for young children. This has not happened yet. Certain schools in northern India are presently on winter holidays due to the extreme cold that has gripped the region. This has no relation to HMPV.
India’s healthcare system is now much better prepared compared to its previous experience with COVID-19. Routine monitoring of the virus, public awareness campaigns, and proactive steps from the government mean that an outbreak will not be allowed to take place without prompt action.
HMPV cases in India are not a cause for alarm. The vigilance and preparedness of the government have significantly reduced the risk of a full-scale health crisis or lockdown.
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