Muhurat Trading is the one-hour trading window held on Diwali, also known as Laxmi Pujan. It marks a important start to the Hindu financial new year and coincides with the beginning of the Vikram Samvat calendar. Stock exchanges like the NSE and BSE are closed for regular trading on Diwali but open briefly for this special session.
Trades made during this time carry full settlement obligations. However, trade volumes are lower, and participation tends to be more symbolic than speculative.
Muhurat Trading timings
This year’s Muhurat trading, which marks the start of Samvat 2082, is notable because the session will start at 1:45 pm, instead of the usual evening time around 6:00 or 7:00 pm. Analysts have pointed out that this early-afternoon timing is unusual for recent decades.
Samco Securities has suggested several reasons for this change. One reason is operational and regulatory convenience. Holding the session in the afternoon could reduce logistical and staffing demands for exchanges, brokers, and clearing operations. It would also be more convenient for investors. A recent blog from Samco Securities noted that the change might help participants avoid conflicts with evening festive rituals, allowing for smoother participation without interfering with Diwali celebrations.
NRIs also eligible for trading
A earlier session could also benefit Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) and foreign investors by aligning Muhurat Trading hours with overseas markets. Samco Securities also mentioned that the timing might reflect auspicious astrological considerations, as the “Shubh Muhurat” for Diwali falls earlier in the day this year.
The brokerage added that this change could have various implications. Afternoon trading affect liquidity patterns and volatility dynamics. Investors used to evening sessions will need to adjust their systems and participation schedules
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