Australia has passed a world-first law that will ban social media for children under 16 to address the mental health impact of online platforms. The legislation is among the strictest in the world and compels tech companies like Meta and TikTok to block minors or risk fines of up to A$49.5 million (USD 32 million). A trial on how to enforce the methods commences in January, but the full ban will start in a year.
The social media ban is absolute for children under 16, making Australia stand out against nations like France and most U.S. states that have age restrictions tied in with parental consent. Opponents have expressed overreaching, privacy, and vulnerability concerns for youths as polls show 77 percent of Australians support the bill.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese promoted the social media ban as a political victory as growing concerns over youth mental health continue to increase. Parent advocacy groups, fueled by U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy’s warnings over social media’s role in the mental health crisis, demanded more stringent regulations. Domestic media-led campaigns like “Let Them Be Kids” further amplified public calls for action.
Technology companies against social media ban for children under 16
Technology companies have expressed objections toward the ban on children under 16 due to rushed legislation and insufficient guidance. Meta said the a lack of clarity about what would be feasible verification methods.
Furthermore, privacy advocates voiced fears of over-collecting data and risking surveillance by the state. These fears are addressed by including provisions for alternative verification methods beyond ID uploads in the law.
Youth advocates say the social media ban for children under 16 could drive teenagers to unsafe online spaces, which defeats the purpose. Others fear the policy isolates vulnerable groups from critical support networks. However, proponents see the law as a step toward curbing cyberbullying and promoting healthier digital habits.
Australia’s social media ban positions the country as a leader in regulating Big Tech while igniting a divisive debate about the balance between safety, privacy, and accessibility.
Also, see: UK bans social media for children under 16