Freedom of religion in Maharashtra has again come into focus following a disturbing incident in Jalgaon. A Hindu man was beaten up on a road after chanting “Jai Bhole” while talking on a cell phone that sparked off outrage and concerns over religious expression. The blasphemy allegations could have prompted the attack, and an FIR has been lodged, bringing to the fore rising tensions between communities in the state.
Not an isolated incidence! Religious clashes between Hindus and Muslims run deep in history in the state of Maharashtra and the rest of India despite it being a Hindu-majority state. The issue has been magnified by both communities. While Hindus like in the Jalgaon incident claim they are being targeted for openly expressing their faith, many Muslims in Indian cities have voiced their concerns over facing restrictions on their religion, and, above all, public prayers.
Here is the video as the victim complains:
Freedom of religion in Maharashtra: Shall whole community be questioned?
Continuing pressures raise fundamental questions, among others, concerning the right to freedom of religion in Maharashtra and India generally. Though such incidents are often committed by self-proclaimed extremists, violent incidents have the unintended potential wider destruction within community-relations contexts.
Of course one learns that attacks upon entire communities based upon wrongdoing by a few are dangerous. Religious freedom should also be upheld by the constitution of India, which would allow a person from any faith to express his beliefs without fear of violence or repression.
This Maharashtra incident necessitates that a unifying opposition should be presented to extremism. The principle of toleration and mutual respect needs to be rejuvenated in such incidents. Citizens, irrespective of any faith, should be able to carry on the peaceful expression of religion as enshrined in pluralistic values of India.
Also: see: MBBS admissions controversy: Medical students convert their religion just to secure quota seats
